New Rare and Endangered Bird Species found in Nepal
Nepal
is famous for its rich biodiversity.
Various floura, founa and Wildlife can be found here Due to its
favorable climate. After seven month long research conducted by Mr kushal
shrestra and his team with the help
of Chandra Gurung foundation, they were
able to spot four species of rare and endangered birds in the gorkha region
of Nepal. These birds are listed in the
endangered categories due to their numbers rapidly decreasing in the recent years.
It is suggested that due to rapid climate change and deforestation these birds
have migrated to this region. These are the species of the birds found in
Nepal. Among them, three rare species of birds belonging to the bird family of
Accipitridae.
White-Rumped Vulture:
The
white-rumped vulture is listed as the critically endangered on the IUCN red
list since 2000. The main reason of its number decreasing is that large numbers
of white-rumped vultures die due to renal failure caused by diclofenac poisoning.
As of 2016 their numbers have reached less than 10,000. Currently there are 57
white-rumped vulture in Nepal under the protection of Vulture Conservation Breeding
Center (VCBC). This scavenger bird plays a vital role in maintaining healthy
wildlife habitate by feeding on the carcasses of dead animals which can be
hazardous to other wildlife. To insure their safety the government has put a
ban on diclofenac.
The
Woolly-necked Stork as known as White necked Stork is found in Asia countries
and some parts of Africa. They are most likely to be found in wetlands, ponds,
dams and are capable of long flights. They build their nests on tress with
sticks 10-30 m above ground. These birds have black head, white neck and body,
red legs, black bill. The upper parts are dark green. Both genders are alike
where as chick of these birds are duller than adult ones. Breeding generally
takes place August-November when female bird lays 2-5 eggs in a clutch. Their
mainly prey on insects, worms, fish, crabs, frogs, lizards, small reptiles and
large insects. They are seen in Karnali river of Nepal. They come under the
category of Vulnerable in the IUCN red list.
Steppe
Eagle:
Like
all eagles the steppe eagle belongs to the Accipitridae family. They are listed
under the category of Endangered in the IUCN red list. This bird is the
national bird of Egypt and can be spotted in the national flag of Kazakhstan.
In Nepal they are spotted at Khare during their long distance migration. Just
like with the white-rumped vulture many are victims of renal failure due to
diclofenac poisoning. Habitat loss is the greatest threat as their natural
Steppe habitat is converted into agricultural lands. They are also very
susceptible collisions with power lines and wind power development.
Spiny Babbler
Locally
known as kande bhyakur, the spiny babbler is only found in Nepal. This species
of bird falls under the family Leiothrichidae of the bird species. It is
predominantly a shy bird but can be seen in the early breeding season when the
males sing out in the open. It lives in dense scrubs and mounts branches of
bushes and small trees to sing. It can be seen in Kathmandu valley around the
Godavari and Phulchoki Area.
You
can visit Nepal for the best Bird
watching experience. Nepal Bird
Watching Tour is an attention-grabbing hike around beautiful natural and
wildlife destinations around Nepal. Nepal is a country with attractive natural wilderness,
variety of tropical forest and entire wildlife. It offers you to view some of
the rare and beautiful wildlife and natural vegetation. Around 850 species of
different fascinating and rare birds with remarkable attractive sightseeing
destinations is available all around the world.
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